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How I found a CVE in a 4 milion (!) active users of WordFence

Ori Gabriel

September 27, 2022

I just registered my first CVE. Here is the background story.

One of our goals at OP Innovate is to protect our clients and partners at all times. During a recent penetration testing engagement, the testing scope included a WordPress website. So I decided to channel some effort into WordPress plugins where a vulnerability could potentially affect millions of users. One of the plugins I found was Wordfence.

Wordfence is a firewall and security scanner, and it is considered to be a leader in WordPress security. It has over 4 million active installations.

After reviewing the different functionalities of the plugin, I was drawn to a certain field in the management page of the firewall.

This field acts to immediately block the IPs of users who try to sign in with their usernames. I decided to see if I could inject raw HTML code into the field to test whether it would be saved in an un-sanitized form. As I expected, the payload was successfully injected and rendered by the browser. After that I decided to give it a try to craft a new payload, this time containing JavaScript code, in order to launch a cross-site-scripting attack.

Guess what? It works!

I quickly informed the Wordfence team about my finding and they responded immediately, releasing an update within 24 hours. Their quick remediation ensured that this vulnerability no longer affects millions of their users.

Wordfence reached out to NVD who issued a new CVE – My first CVE

Resources highlights

BlueHammer: Microsoft Defender Privilege Escalation (CVE-2026-33825)

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CVE-2026-33825

CISA Flags Actively Exploited Cisco SD-WAN Vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-20133, CVE-2026-20122, CVE-2026-20128)

CISA has added multiple Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild. These flaws affect SD-WAN…

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Cyber Warfare Amid the Israel-Iran Conflict: What Organizations Need to Know

Launched in late February, the joint U.S.-Israeli airstrike campaign against Iran (codenamed Operation Epic Fury/Roaring Lion) was quickly met with retaliatory cyberattacks. Iran’s hackers wasted…

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nginx-ui Unauthenticated Takeover Vulnerability Actively Exploited (CVE-2026-33032)

CVE-2026-33032 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting nginx-ui (≤ 2.3.5). The issue arises from inconsistent security controls applied to MCP endpoints: while the /mcp…

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CISA Flags Actively Exploited Microsoft Office and SharePoint Vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0238, CVE-2026-32201)

CISA has added two vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. The inclusion of both a legacy Microsoft…

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CVE-2009-0238, CVE-2026-32201

Ivanti EPMM Unauthenticated RCE Actively Exploited (CVE-2026-1340)

CVE-2026-1340 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) that enables unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). The flaw has been confirmed…

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